Tips to Plant Like a Pro

As our rainy, summer season approaches, many people are starting to think about the additions or changes they want to make to their landscape. With our current drought restrictions, you may want to consider drought-tolerant plants for locations with no irrigation.  Even with irrigation, many plants will need daily water during their establishment period. Along with proper watering, there are some additional ways to help ensure your plants look fantastic all year long.

Location

Make sure you select a space for the plant with the proper amount of sunlight and soil drainage. Some plants that are typically able to handle full sun may still struggle during the intense Florida summer heat, especially without proper irrigation. Check the soil to see if it is moist or dry, that can make a big difference during your plant selection for that space.  Locations that provide full shade or have poor drainage will typically have more moisture in the soil.  The location should be able to accommodate the mature size of the plant. Make sure to research the height and width of how large the plant can grow to pick a place appropriate for planting.

Digging the Hole

Once you have selected your plant and location, it is time to start digging! Check for hazards around the area, be aware of underground pipes, irrigation, outdoor lighting wires, and cables.  It is recommended to dig a hole about 2-3 times the size of the plant’s root ball in width and a depth no deeper than the height of the root ball.  Loosening up the dirt at the bottom of the hole and placing a light layer of garden soil, we like to mix in a granular composite that reduces transplant shock, improves the soil porosity, and incorporates slow-release nutrients designed to stimulate root growth.  In dry locations or for large plants, add water to the hole prior to placing the plant and allow to drain, leveling the bottom.

Place the Plant in the Hole

The top of the root ball should remain exposed and be planted high enough so that mulch, rock, or other ground cover will not suffocate it.  Mixing a nutritious planting soil with the existing soil should be used to fill in around the plant.  You will want to make sure the soil feels secure around the sides of the plant but be careful not to overly compact. Water in your plant carefully, making sure not to erode the soil away from the plant.

Now that your plants are all placed and ready to grow, you will want to check on them to make sure they stay healthy during their establishment period. Plants will experience shock, that is normal. If the plant starts showing major signs of decline, check the soil to see if it feels moist or dry, look for pest infestations, and double check the sunlight requirements for the plant.  Do not add fertilizer for the first few months and double check the best pruning practices before trimming your new plants. Make sure you choose plants that will grow in your plant hardiness zone for the best results.

If you would like assistance with your landscape design, give us a call or send a text. We offer budget-friendly solutions for people that want to do the work themselves, or we can do all the hard work for you!   

Robert Dembinski, Owner LocalRootsLandscapeDesigns.com